locale
Index
void CloseCatalog(
struct Catalog * catalog );
Conclude access to a message catalog, and decrement the use count.
If this use count is 0, the catalog can be expunged when the
system memory is running low.
catalog - the message catalog to close, note that NULL is
a valid catalog.
The catalog is closed, and should no longer be used by the
application.
void CloseLocale(
struct Locale * locale );
Finish accessing a Locale.
locale - An opened locale. Note that NULL is a valid
parameter here, and will simply be ignored.
The locale is released back to the system.
ULONG ConvToLower(
const struct Locale * locale,
ULONG character );
This function determine if the character supplied is upper case,
and if it is, the character will be converted to lower case.
Otherwise, the original character will be returned.
locale - The Locale to use for this conversion or NULL for
the system default locale.
character - The character to convert to lower case.
The possibly converted character.
This function requires a full 32-bit character in order to
support future multi-byte character sets.
ULONG ConvToUpper(
const struct Locale * locale,
ULONG character );
ConvToUpper() will determine if a character is a lower case
character and if so convert it to the upper case equivalent.
Otherwise it will return the original character.
locale - The Locale to use for this conversion or NULL for
the system default locale.
character - The character to convert.
The possibly converted character.
This function requires a full 32-bit character in order to support
future multi-byte character sets.
VOID FormatDate(
const struct Locale * locale,
CONST_STRPTR formatString,
const struct DateStamp * date,
const struct Hook * hook );
Generate a date string based on a template. The bytes generated are sent
to a user specified callback function.
locale -- the locale to use when formatting the string or NULL
for the system default locale.
formatString -- the formatting template string; this is much like the
printf() formatting style, i.e. a % followed by a
formatting command. The following commands exist:
%a -- abbreviated weekday name
%A -- weekday name
%b -- abbreviated month name
%B -- month name
%c -- the same as "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y"
%C -- the same as "%a %b %e %T %Z %Y"
%d -- day number with leading zeros
%D -- the same as "%m/%d/%y"
%e -- day number with leading spaces
%h -- abbreviated month name
%H -- hour using 24 hour style with leading zeros
%I -- hour using 12 hour style with leading zeros
%j -- julian date
%m -- month number with leading zeros
%M -- the number of minutes with leading zeros
%n -- linefeed
%p -- AM or PM string
%q -- hour using 24 hour style
%Q -- hour using 12 hour style
%r -- the same as "%I:%M:%S %p"
%R -- the same as "%H:%M"
%S -- the number of seconds with leading zeros
%t -- tab
%T -- the same as "%H:%M:%S"
%U -- the week number, taking Sunday as the first day
of the week
%w -- the weekday number
%W -- the week number, taking Monday as the first day
of the week
%x -- the same as "%m/%d/%y"
%X -- the same as "%H:%M:%S"
%y -- the year using two digits with leading zeros
%Y -- the year using four digits with leading zeros
If the template parameter is NULL, a single null byte
is sent to the callback function.
date -- the current date
hook -- callback function; this is called for every character
generated with the following arguments:
* pointer to hook structure
* character
* pointer to locale
APTR FormatString(
const struct Locale * locale,
CONST_STRPTR fmtTemplate,
RAWARG dataStream,
const struct Hook * putCharFunc );
CONST_STRPTR GetCatalogStr(
const struct Catalog * catalog,
ULONG stringNum,
CONST_STRPTR defaultString );
This function will return the string specified by the
stringNum from the given message catalog, or the defaultString
if the string could not be found.
If the catalog == NULL, then the defaultString will also be
returned.
catalog - Message catalog to search. May be NULL.
stringNum - ID of the string to find.
defaultString - String to return in case catalog is NULL or
string could not be found.
A pointer to a READ ONLY NULL terminated string. This string
pointer is valid as long as the catalog remains open.
CONST_STRPTR GetLocaleStr(
const struct Locale * locale,
ULONG stringNum );
This function will return a system standard string from
the current Locale.
locale - The current locale.
stringNum - The number of the string to get a pointer to.
See the include file <libraries/locale.h>
for a list of possible values.
A pointer to a NULL-terminated string, or NULL if the string
requested was unknown. The returned string is READ-ONLY and
is valid only as long as the Locale remains open.
BOOL IsXXXX(
const struct Locale * locale,
ULONG character );
These functions allow you to find out whether a character
matches a certain type according to the current Locale
settings.
The functions available are:
IsAlNum() - is this an alphanumeric character
IsAlpha() - is this an alphabet character
IsCntrl() - is this a control character
IsDigit() - is this a decimal digit character
IsGraph() - is this a graphical character
IsLower() - is this a lowercase character
IsPrint() - is this a printable character
IsPunct() - is this a punctuation character
IsSpace() - is this a whitespace character
IsUpper() - is this an uppercase character
IsXDigit() - is this a hexadecimal digit
locale - The Locale to use for this function or NULL
for the system default locale.
character - the character to test
ind - An indication of whether the character matches the type.
TRUE - if the character is of the required type,
FALSE - otherwise
These functions require a 32-bit character to support future
multi-byte character sets.
struct Catalog * OpenCatalogA(
const struct Locale * locale,
CONST_STRPTR name,
const struct TagItem * tags );
struct Catalog * OpenCatalog(
const struct Locale * locale,
CONST_STRPTR name,
TAG tag, ... );
struct Locale * OpenLocale(
CONST_STRPTR name );
This function will open for use a named locale. A locale is a
data structure that contains many different parameters that
an application needs in order to localise itself. Using this
information, an application can dynamically adapt to the user's
environment.
Locales are created using the Locale Preferences Editor. If
you pass NULL instead of a name, then you will receive the
current default Locale. This is the normal procedure.
name - The name of the locale you wish opened, or NULL
to open the current default locale. This will
be an IFF PREF file which contains both LCLE
and CTRY chunks.
A pointer to an initialised Locale structure, or NULL if none
could be opened. If NULL is returned you can use IoErr()
to find out what caused this error.
If you pass NULL, you will always succeed.
BOOL ParseDate(
const struct Locale * locale,
struct DateStamp * date,
CONST_STRPTR fmtTemplate,
const struct Hook * getCharFunc );
This function will convert a stream of characters into an AmigaDOS
DateStamp structure. It will obtain its characters from the
getCharFunc callback hook, and the given formatting template will
be used to direct the parse.
locale - the locale to use for the formatting or NULL for
the system default locale.
date - where to put the converted date. If this is NULL,
then this function can be used to verify a date
string.
fmtTemplate - the date template used to direct the parse of the
data. The following FormatDate() formatting
controls can be used:
%a %A %b %B %d %e %h %H %I %m %M %p %S %y %Y
See FormatDate() autodoc for more information.
getCharFunc - A callback Hook which is used to read the data
from a stream. The hook is called with:
A0 - address of the Hook structure
A2 - locale pointer
A1 - NULL
BTW: The AmigaOS autodocs which state that A1
gets locale pointer and A2 NULL are wrong!!
The read character should be returned in D0. Note
that this is a 32 bit character not an 8 bit
character. Return a NULL character if you reach the
end of the stream.
TRUE - If the parse could be performed.
FALSE - If the format of the data did not match the formatting
string.
This has a few differences from the implementation in locale.library
v38. In particular:
- %p does not have to be at the end of the line.
- %d and %e are not effectively the same: leading spaces are
allowed before %e, but not before %d.
%p, %b, %A and probably others accept substrings and superstrings of
valid strings.
ULONG RexxHost(
struct RexxMsg * rxmsg );
locale.library rexxhost interface
ULONG StrConvert(
const struct Locale * locale,
CONST_STRPTR string,
APTR buffer,
ULONG bufferSize,
ULONG type );
This function will transform the string given and place the
result in the supplied buffers, copying at most bufferSize
bytes.
The transformation is such that if the C strcmp() function
was called on two strings transformed by this function then
the result will be the same as calling the Locale StrnCmp()
function on the two strings.
locale - the Locale to use for the transformation or
NULL for the system default locale.
string - the string to be transformed
buffer - the destination for the transformed string.
This buffer may need to be larger than the
untransformed string.
bufferSize - the maximum number of bytes to place in
buffer.
type - how to transform the string. See the
StrnCmp() function for possible values.
Length of the number of BYTES placed in the buffer by
the transformation process minus 1 (for NULL termination).
LONG StrnCmp(
const struct Locale * locale,
CONST_STRPTR string1,
CONST_STRPTR string2,
LONG length,
ULONG type );
StrnCmp() will compare two strings, up to a maximum length
of length using a specific kind of collation information
according to the locale.
The result will be less than zero, zero, or greater than zero
depending upon whether the string string1 is less than, equal
to, or greater than the string pointed to string2.
locale - Which locale to use for this comparison or
NULL for the system default locale.
string1 - NULL terminated string.
string2 - NULL terminated string.
length - Maximum length of string to compare, or -1 to
compare entire strings.
type - How to compare the strings, values are:
SC_ASCII
Perform a simple ASCII case-insensitive comparison.
This is the fastest comparison, but considers that
accented characters are different to non-accented
characters.
SC_COLLATE1
This sorts using the "primary sorting order". This
means that characters such as 'e' and 'й' will be
considered the same. This method also ignores
case.
SC_COLLATE2
This will sort using both the primary and secondary
sorting order. This is the slowest sorting method
and should be used when presenting data to a user.
The first pass is the same as SC_COLLATE1, meaning
that two strings such as "role" and "rфle" would
be sorted identically. The second pass will
compare the diacritical marks.
The relationship between the two strings.
< 0 means string1 < string2
= 0 means string1 == string2
> 0 means string1 > string2
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